SAT语法考试难点之倒装inversion
倒装分为完全倒装和部分倒装full inversion& partial inversion
区别:正常语序应该是主语+谓语+其他,部分倒装是指把谓语的一部分:即助动词或者情态动词放在主语的前面。而完全倒装是指将句子的整个谓语都放在主语前面。倒装的最主要目的:强调!
完全倒装
A.There & here 引导的句型
There are many students in the library at the end of a semester.
There lived a famous actress in the small town.
Here are some letters for your father.
Here comes the bus.
注意如果主语是人称代词的时候就不能倒装了
There/ Here they are.
A. So , neither和nor放在句首时,表示也,也不
They get up early, so do we.
The man had not been to Ireland, Neither had I
B. 表示地点或者方向的词位于句首时,这类词有:in out up down away
Out rushed the children when class was over.
Away flied the airplane.
Down to the mountain walked the celebrity.
Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas. (主语是代词的时候不发生倒装)
C. so…that结构中,so放在句首时
So excited was the girl that she couldn’t sleep well all night.
So small was the mark that I could hardly see it.
E.用于直接引语中
“You have got a cold,” said the doctor.
从上面的分析中我们就可以看到,在解答SAT语法考试难点中关于倒装句尤其是完全倒装的句子的时候,大家只要掌握了相关的句式结构,解题就会顺利很多,答对的几率也就大了。
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